Timing the sowing and watering of crops is as important as ever in agriculture. Jessi Korinek and her co-founders at Nave Analytics are developing a software that uses satellite data to help farmers cut down on water costs for irrigation. We sat down with Jessi to discuss her product, the impact of tariffs on the agricultural industry, and the challenges she faced in receiving federal research and development (R&D) grants.
Startup ecosystem feels the effects of DOGE cuts
The Trump administration’s push for “efficiency” is undercutting key programs and tools that maintain balanced intellectual property frameworks that protect startups against low-quality patents and meritless, but expensive and time consuming, litigation.
With a looming reauthorization deadline later this year, Congress has a chance to renew and improve a government funding program that can be critical to startups engaging in costly R&D.
The Big Story: Pandemic underscores the need for broadband boost. Congress voted this week on a $484 billion coronavirus relief package to help support small businesses and Americans who are struggling as a result of the pandemic, but policymakers are already discussing additional legislative measures to bolster the nation’s broadband infrastructure.
TLDR: Congress is set to allocate additional funding to the U.S. Small Business Administration’s Paycheck Protection Program to aid small businesses coping with the economic fallout of the coronavirus pandemic, but available loan programs are not doing enough to support startups that are in desperate need of financial assistance. As policymakers continue to evaluate legislative and regulatory responses to the ongoing outbreak, it’s imperative that they pursue policies—such as public-private equity investments, R&D tax credits, and forgivable loans beyond payroll expenses—that can adequately support the nation’s startup ecosystem.
The Big Story: Small business loan program hits funding limit. The U.S. Small Business Administration announced that it hit the $350 billion limit in funds Congress allocated for the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) to help small businesses as part of last month’s Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act. At this time, SBA says it is unable to accept any more applications for PPP loans. While the program was designed to support companies with under 500 employees, many venture capital-backed firms were ineligible for the loans because the SBA’s “affiliation rules” require companies to count the employees of their “affiliates”—broadly defined in the law—as their own employees.
TLDR: Surveys conducted by Engine and other entrepreneurial organizations show that U.S. startups need further economic relief to sustain their operations in the midst of the coronavirus pandemic. Almost two-thirds of respondents to our survey said their startups are in need of emergency financial support, even as entrepreneurs told us they are still seeking certainty that they will be eligible to apply for existing government programs.
The Big Story: Privacy, big data, and COVID-19. As federal officials, tech companies, and researchers are using data to help identify and track viral transmissions and coronavirus hotspots, policymakers and advocates are raising concerns about the collection and use of potentially sensitive data. This week, the Senate Commerce Committee held a paper hearing to examine how anonymized and aggregated data is being used to combat the spread of COVID-19.
During these unprecedented times, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is one of the many institutions taking steps to avoid the spread of COVID-19: shifting to telephonic proceedings, releasing live audio of oral arguments, restricting in-person access to court buildings, and modifying operations. But the court is continuing its work, issuing new opinions every day.
TLDR: The startup community is still waiting for clarity about whether venture capital-backed startups are eligible for small business loans included in the $2 trillion Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act, despite suggestions by federal officials that the issue would be addressed shortly. To better understand the relationship between economic relief efforts and startups, we are asking companies to fill out a brief survey here to help determine how the government can clarify existing rules—such as the SBA’s affiliation rules—to better protect the nation’s startup ecosystem.
The Big Story: Treasury Department reportedly clarifying rules for VC-backed startups. House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) told Axios yesterday that Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin is preparing to release guidance in the next few days, easing the rules around venture capital-backed startups and eligibility for small business loans included in the mammoth Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act. Applicants can start applying for those loans today, but there were concerns that existing Small Business Administration rules would have precluded many startups from applying.
TLDR: COVID-19 has put unprecedented stress on global health systems and the economy, but a variety of public and private institutions are offering resources and developing tools to try and help businesses. We have compiled a list of resources on our website to help startups navigate these uncertain times—from guidance on protecting the health and safety of teams, to information about accessing federal economic relief.
The Big Story: As startup funding declines, stimulus offers some relief. With seed-stage investments disappearing as a result of the coronavirus pandemic, the $2 trillion stimulus package approved by the U.S. Senate this week offers some short-term relief for small businesses, entrepreneurs, and gig workers who are struggling as a result of the global economic downturn.
The Big Story: Websites working to combat COVID-19 misinformation. Large social media platforms warned this week that more user-generated content could be removed for policy violations as Internet companies increase their reliance on automated software to flag and remove harmful content in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. But despite the necessary move towards automated detection tools, online companies of all sizes are working to carefully balance concerns about their employees’ health with heightened efforts to combat the spread of false information, especially about the virus.
The Big Story: UK to start charging digital services tax. The United Kingdom is moving forward with a two percent digital services tax on Internet companies that have a global revenue of more than $648 million, at least $32.4 million of which comes from UK users. The new levy—which is set to go into effect in three weeks—comes after other countries proposed similar taxes, but delayed implementation of their measures in order to allow the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) time to reach an agreement on a global tech tax.
TLDR: A Senate panel this week is planning to discuss new legislation that calls for Internet companies to agree to yet-to-be-determined best practices around detecting and removing child sexual abuse materials or risk losing their critical intermediary liability protections. While startups and other online platforms share lawmakers’ desire to remove problematic and illegal user-generated content from their sites, the legislation—as currently drafted—threatens to disrupt the protections that have allowed the Internet ecosystem as we know it to thrive for more than two decades.
The Big Story: Proposed SEC plan raises crowdfunding cap to $5 million. The Securities and Exchange Commission voted to propose a set of amendments to “promote capital formation and expand investment opportunities” for small businesses, including a rule change that would allow startups and other small firms to raise as much as $5 million from crowdfunding.
TLDR: Senate legislation introduced late last week would tax certain employee stock options upon vesting, rather than upon exercise. Although the bill is ostensibly designed to curtail the tax benefits that CEOs and other high-level executives receive, the legislation would harm the startup community by targeting the stock-based incentives that new companies use to attract top-tier talent.
The Big Story: Concerns mount over digital tax negotiations. World economic leaders at the G20 summit in Saudi Arabia over the weekend warned that a dispute between the U.S. and European countries over the implementation of digital service taxes could pose a threat to the global economy if an agreement is not reached. The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has set an end-of-year deadline to negotiate a global tax overhaul that would allow countries to tax large digital service providers who do not necessarily have a physical presence within their borders.
The Big Story: EU releases blueprint for "tech sovereignty." The European Commission outlined a digital policy proposal this week to restore “technological sovereignty” to the bloc by imposing stricter regulations on large tech platforms and creating new rules for artificial intelligence and data use.
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